কৰ'নাভাইৰাছ ৰোগ ২০১৯: বিভিন্ন সংশোধনসমূহৰ মাজৰ পাৰ্থক্য

→‎প্ৰতিৰোধৰ ব্যৱস্থা: কাঁহোতে>কাহোঁতে
টেগ্‌: ম'বাইল সম্পাদনা ম'বাইল ৱে'ব সম্পাদনা উচ্চতৰ ম'বাইল সম্পাদনা
আপডেইট
9 নং শাৰী:
* ক'ভিড
* ২০১৯-nCoV একিউট ৰেছ্‌পিৰেটৰী ডিজিজ
* ন'ভেল কৰ'নাভাইৰাছ নিমনিউম'নিয়া<ref name="chinamortality">{{cite journal | vauthors = Chen N, Zhou M, Dong X, Qu J, Gong F, Han Y, Qiu Y, Wang J, Liu Y, Wei Y, Xia J, Yu T, Zhang X, Zhang L | display-authors = 6 | title = Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study | journal = Lancet | volume = 395 | issue = 10223 | pages = 507–513 | date = February 2020 | pmid = 32007143 | pmc = 7135076 | doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30211-7 | doi-access = free }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Han X, Cao Y, Jiang N, Chen Y, Alwalid O, Zhang X, Gu J, Dai M, Liu J, Zhu W, Zheng C, Shi H |display-authors=6 |title=Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia (COVID-19) Progression Course in 17 Discharged Patients: Comparison of Clinical and Thin-Section CT Features During Recovery |journal=Clinical Infectious Diseases |date=March 2020 |pmid=32227091 |pmc=7184369 |doi=10.1093/cid/ciaa271 |doi-access=free}}</ref>
* নতুন বীজাণুৱে কৰা তীব্ৰ নিম'নিয়া (Severe pneumonia with novel pathogens)<ref>{{cite web |title=Special Act for Prevention, Relief and Revitalization Measures for Severe Pneumonia with Novel Pathogens–Article Content–Laws & Regulations Database of The Republic of China |url=https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=L0050039 |website=law.moj.gov.tw |access-date=10 May 2020}}</ref>
| pronounce = {{ubl|{{IPAc-en|k|ə|ˈ|r|oʊ|n|ə|ˌ|v|aɪ|r|ə|s|_|d|ɪ|ˈ|z|i:|z}}|{{IPAc-en|ˌ|k|oʊ|v|ɪ|d|n|aɪ|n|ˈ|t|iː|n|,_|ˌ|k|ɒ|v|ɪ|d|-}}<ref>{{cite web |url=https://oed.com/view/Entry/88575495 |title=Covid-19, n. |website=[[Oxford English Dictionary]] |access-date=15 April 2020}}</ref>}}
19 নং শাৰী:
| specialty = [[সংক্ৰামক ৰোগ]]
| symptoms = জ্বৰ, কাহ, ভাগৰ লগা, উশাহ চুটি, গোন্ধ নোপোৱা; কেতিয়াবা কোনো লক্ষণ নাথাকে<ref name=CDC2020Sym/><ref name="WHO2020QA" />
| complications = [[ভাইৰেল নিমনিউম'নিয়া|নিমনিউম'নিয়া]], [[ভাইৰেল ছেপ্‌ছিছ]], [[ARDS]], [[বৃক্কবৃক্কৰ বিকলবিকলতা]]
| onset = সংক্ৰমণ হোৱাৰ পৰা ২–১৪ দিন (সাধাৰণতে ৫ দিন)
| duration =
35 নং শাৰী:
}}
<!--Definition and symptoms-->
'''কৰ'না ভাইৰাছ ৰোগ ২০১৯''' ({{Lang-en|Coronavirus disease 2019}}; চমুকৈ {{Lang|en|'''COVID-19'''}}) হ'ল {{Lang|en|severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2}} ({{Lang|en|SARS-CoV-2}})-এ কৰা এক [[সংক্ৰামক ৰোগ]]।<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/technical-guidance/naming-the-coronavirus-disease-(covid-2019)-and-the-virus-that-causes-it |title=Naming the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and the virus that causes it |publisher=[[World Health Organization]] (WHO) |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200228035651/https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/technical-guidance/naming-the-coronavirus-disease-(covid-2019)-and-the-virus-that-causes-it |archive-date=28 February 2020 |access-date=28 February 2020| name-list-format = vanc}}</ref> ২০১৯ চনত চীনৰ হুবেই প্ৰদেশৰ ৱুহান চহৰৰ পৰা এই ৰোগবিধ সমগ্ৰ বিশ্বতে বিয়পি পৰি [[২০১৯ − ২০২০ চনৰ কৰ'নাভিড-১৯ ভাইৰাছৰবৈশ্বিক বিশ্বমাৰীমহামাৰী|২০১৯ − ২০২০ চনৰ কৰ'না ভাইৰাছৰ বৈশ্বিক মহামাৰী]]ৰ সৃষ্টি কৰে।<ref name="Hui14Jan2020">{{cite journal | vauthors=Hui DS, I Azhar E, Madani TA, Ntoumi F, Kock R, Dar O, Ippolito G, Mchugh TD, Memish ZA, Drosten C, Zumla A, Petersen E | display-authors=6 | title=The continuing 2019-nCoV epidemic threat of novel coronaviruses to global health—The latest 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China | journal=Int J Infect Dis | date=February 2020 | volume=91 | issue= | pages=264–66 | pmid=31953166 | doi=10.1016/j.ijid.2020.01.009 | doi-access=free }}</ref><ref name="WHOPandemic" >{{cite press release | title=WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19 | website=[[World Health Organization]] (WHO) | date=11 March 2020 | url=https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19---11-march-2020 |access-date=12 March 2020 | url-status=live| name-list-format = vanc}}</ref> প্ৰথমগৰাকী ৰোগী ২০১৯ চনৰ ১৭ নৱেম্বৰৰ বুলি ঠাৱৰ কৰা হৈছে। <ref>{{cite web|title=China's first confirmed Covid-19 case traced back to November 17|url=https://www.scmp.com/news/china/society/article/3074991/coronavirus-chinas-first-confirmed-covid-19-case-traced-back|date=13 March 2020|website=[[South China Morning Post]]|access-date=28 May 2020}}</ref> ২০১০ চনৰ ১৩ জুনলৈকে বিশ্বজুৰি ৭৬.৭ লাখ মানুহ এই ৰোগত আক্ৰান্ত হৈছে আৰু ৪,২৬,০০০ ৰো অধিক লোকৰ মৃত্যু ঘটিছে। ৩৬.৪ লাখতকৈও অধিক লোকে ৰোগৰ পৰা মুক্তি লাভ কৰিছে।

[[জ্বৰ]], [[কাহ]], ভাগৰ লগা, উশাহ লওঁতে কষ্ট হোৱা এই ৰোগৰ সাধাৰণ লক্ষণ। মাংসপেশীৰ বিষ, খেকাৰআৰু ওলোৱাগোন্ধ আৰু ডিঙিৰসোৱাদ বিষহেৰোৱা কমকৈএই হোৱাৰোগৰ সাধাৰণ লক্ষণ।<ref name="CDC2020Sym" /><ref name="whoqa">{{cite web|url=https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/q-a-coronaviruses| title= Q&A on coronaviruses (COVID-19)|url-status=live|access-date=11 March 2020|publisher=[[World Health Organization]] (WHO) }}</ref><ref name=":11">{{Cite journal|last=Gu|first=Jinyang|last2=Han|first2=Bing|last3=Wang|first3=Jian|date=27 February 2020|title=COVID-19: Gastrointestinal manifestations and potential fecal-oral transmission|journal=Gastroenterology|volume=|pages=|doi=10.1053/j.gastro.2020.02.054|pmid=32142785|issn=0016-5085}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{Cite journal|last=Miri|first=Seyyed Mohammad|last2=Roozbeh|first2=Fatemeh|last3=Omrani Rad|first3=Ali|last4=Alavian|first4=Seyed Moayed|date=16 March 2020|title=Panic of Buying Toilet Papers: A Historical Memory or a Horrible Truth? Systematic Review of Gastrointestinal Manifestations of COVID-19|journal=Hepatitis Monthly|volume=In Press|issue=In Press|doi=10.5812/hepatmon.102729|issn=1735-143X}}</ref> অধিকাংশতে ৰোগীৰে অলপীয়া লক্ষণ দেখা যায় যদিও<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/27/world/asia/coronavirus-treament-recovery.html|title=Most Coronavirus Cases Are Mild. That's Good and Bad News.|first=Vivian|last=Wang | name-list-format = vanc |date=5 March 2020|work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> একাংশৰ [[নিউমচাইট'নিয়া]]কাইন আৰুষ্টৰ্ম, দেহৰ অংগসমূহ বিকল হোৱা, দেখাছেপ্টিক শ্বক, ৰক্ত আতঞ্চনৰ পৰা একিউট ৰেছ্‌পিৰেটৰী ডীষ্ট্ৰেছ ছীণ্ড্ৰ'ম (ARDS) যায়।হয়গৈ।<ref name="Hui14Jan2020" /><ref name="WHO-q-a">{{Cite web |url=https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/q-a-coronaviruses |title=Q&A on coronaviruses |website=[[World Health Organization]] (WHO) |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200120174649/https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/q-a-coronaviruses |archive-date=20 January 2020 |access-date=27 January 2020| name-list-format = vanc}}</ref> ২৩ভাইৰাছৰ মাৰ্চ,আক্ৰমণৰ ২০২০পৰা লৈকেলক্ষণ মৃত্যুৰওলাবলৈ হাৰসাধাৰণতে ৪.৪%;পাঁচ বয়সদিন আৰুলাগে, স্বাস্থ্যৰকিন্তু আনদুইৰ সমস্যাৰপৰা ওপৰতচৈধ্য নিৰ্ভৰদিন কৰি এই হাৰ ০.২ ৰ পৰা ১৫%পৰ্যন্ত হ'ব পাৰে। <ref name="worldometers.infoCDC2020Sym2"><!-- KEEP THIS NAMED REFERENCE -->{{Citecite web |url=https://www.worldometerscdc.infogov/coronavirus/coronavirus2019-deathncov/symptoms-ratetesting/ symptoms.html|title=CoronavirusSymptoms (COVID-19)of MortalityCoronavirus|date=20 RateMarch 2020|website=wwwU.worldometersS.info [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] (CDC)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200130202038/https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/about/symptoms.html|archive-date=530 MarchJanuary 2020 |access-date=23 March 2020}}</ref>
 
<!--Cause and diagnosis-->
সাধাৰণতে এই ভাইৰাছ মানুহৰ সংস্পৰ্শত আৰু কাহ বা হাঁচি মাৰিলে ওলোৱা শ্বসন ড্ৰপ্‌লেটৰ জৰিয়তে বিয়পে।<ref name=WHO2020QA"ECDCQA2">{{cite web |url=https://www.whoecdc.inteuropa.eu/news-roomen/qcovid-a-detail19/qquestions-a-coronaviruses answers|title=Q & A on coronaviruses COVID-19|workwebsite=[[WorldEuropean HealthCentre Organization]]for |date=11Disease FebruaryPrevention 2020and Control|access-date=2430 FebruaryApril 2020}}</ref> <!-- Quote=The main way the disease spreads is through respiratory droplets expelled by someone who is coughing. --><ref name="CDCTrans">{{cite web |title=Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) - Transmission |url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prepare/transmission.html |website=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |access-date=23 March 2020 |language=en-us |date=17 March 2020}}</ref><!-- The virus is thought to spread mainly from person-to-person... Between people who are in close contact with one another... Via respiratory droplets produced when an infected person coughs or sneezes. --> উশা-নিশাহ লওঁতে এনে ড্ৰপ্‌লেট সৃষ্টি হয় কিন্তু ই বতাহত নাভাঁহে।<ref name="WHO2020QA">{{cite web|url=https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/q-a-coronaviruses|title=Q&A on coronaviruses|work=[[World Health Organization]]|date=11 February 2020|access-date=24 February 2020}}</ref><!-- when a person with COVID-19 coughs or exhales... Studies to date suggest that the virus that causes COVID-19 is mainly transmitted through contact with respiratory droplets rather than through the air. --> দূষিত পৃষ্ঠ চুই মুখমণ্ডলত হাত লগালেও ই বিয়পে।<ref name="WHO2020QA" /><!-- These droplets land on objects and surfaces around the person. Other people then catch COVID-19 by touching these objects or surfaces, then touching their eyes, nose or mouth.--><ref name="CDCTrans" /><!-- The virus is thought to spread mainly from person-to-person... Between people who are in close contact with one another --> ৰোগৰ লক্ষণ থকা অৱস্থাত ই আটাইতকৈ বেছি সোঁচৰে, কিন্তু লক্ষণ ওলোৱাৰ আগতেই ৰোগ সোঁচৰা সম্ভৱ।<ref name="CDCTrans" /><!-- Quote = People are thought to be most contagious when they are most symptomatic (the sickest)... Some spread might be possible before people show symptoms--> ভাইৰাছটোৱে পৃষ্ঠত ৭২ ঘণ্টালৈকে থাকিব পাৰে।<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nih.gov/news-events/news-releases/new-coronavirus-stable-hours-surfaces |access-date=23 March 2020 |title=New coronavirus stable for hours on surfaces |publisher=[[National Institutes of Health]]}}</ref> ভাইৰাছ সংস্পৰ্শৰ পৰা লক্ষণ ফুটি উঠালৈকে সাধাৰণতে দুদিনৰ পৰা চৈধ্যদিন সময় লাগে (গড়ে পাঁচ দিন)।<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/about/symptoms.html|title=Symptoms of Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) |date=10 February 2020|website=www.cdc.gov|access-date=11 February 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200130202038/https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/about/symptoms.html|archive-date=30 January 2020|url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|vauthors=Velavan TP, Meyer CG |title=The COVID-19 epidemic|journal=Tropical Medicine & International Health|volume=n/a|issue=n/a|pages=278–80|doi=10.1111/tmi.13383 |doi-access=free |pmid=32052514|date=March 2020 }}</ref> নাসিকা গ্ৰসনীৰ পৰা কপাহেৰে লোৱা নমুনা (nasopharyngeal swab) reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR) পৰীক্ষা কৰি এই ৰোগ নিৰ্ণয় কৰা হয়। লক্ষণ, বিপদাশংকাৰ কাৰক (risk factors) আৰু চি টি স্কেনত [[নিউম'নিয়া]]ৰ চিন পালেও ৰোগ নিৰ্ণয় কৰা হয়।<ref name=":3">{{cite journal | vauthors=Jin YH, Cai L, Cheng ZS, Cheng H, Deng T, Fan YP, Fang C, Huang D, Huang LQ, Huang Q, Han Y, Hu B, Hu F, Li BH, Li YR, Liang K, Lin LK, Luo LS, Ma J, Ma LL, Peng ZY, Pan YB, Pan ZY, Ren XQ, Sun HM, Wang Y, Wang YY, Weng H, Wei CJ, Wu DF, Xia J, Xiong Y, Xu HB, Yao XM, Yuan YF, Ye TS, Zhang XC, Zhang YW, Zhang YG, Zhang HM, Zhao Y, Zhao MJ, Zi H, Zeng XT, Wang YY, Wang XH | display-authors=6 | title=A rapid advice guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) infected pneumonia (standard version) | journal=Military Medical Research | date=February 2020 | volume=7 | issue=1 | pages=4 | doi=10.1186/s40779-020-0233-6 | doi-access=free | pmid=32029004 | pmc=7003341 }}</ref><ref name=":4">{{Cite web|url=https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2020/02/200226151951.htm|title=CT provides best diagnosis for COVID-19 |date=26 February 2020|website=ScienceDaily|url-status=live |access-date=2 March 2020}}</ref>
 
<!--Prevention and management-->