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কৰ'নাভাইৰাছ ৰোগ ২০১৯: বিভিন্ন সংশোধনসমূহৰ মাজৰ পাৰ্থক্য

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43 নং শাৰী:
 
<!--Prevention and management-->
ঘনাই [[হাত ধোৱা]], [[সামাজিক দূৰত্ব স্থাপন|আন লোকৰ পৰা আঁতৰি থকা]] (বিশেষকৈ লক্ষণ থকাসকলৰ পৰা), [[কোৱাৰেণ্টিন]] (বিশেষকৈ লক্ষণ থকাসকলে), কাহ ঢাকি ৰখা আৰু নুধুৱা হাত মুখমণ্ডলৰ পৰা আঁতৰাই ৰখা এই ৰোগ প্ৰতিৰোধৰ অনুমোদিত বিধি।<ref name=Quar2020/><ref name="Advice for public">{{cite web|url=https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/advice-for-public|title=Advice for public|website=[[World Health Organization]] (WHO)|access-date=25 February 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126025750/https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/advice-for-public|archive-date=26 January 2020|url-status=live| name-list-format = vanc}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/covid-19-guidance-on-social-distancing-and-for-vulnerable-people/guidance-on-social-distancing-for-everyone-in-the-uk-and-protecting-older-people-and-vulnerable-adults|title=Guidance on social distancing for everyone in the UK|website=GOV.UK|access-date=25 March 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200324214400/https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/covid-19-guidance-on-social-distancing-and-for-vulnerable-people/guidance-on-social-distancing-for-everyone-in-the-uk-and-protecting-older-people-and-vulnerable-adults|archive-date=24 March 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> স্বাস্থ্য বিষয়াসকলে ৰাজহুৱা স্থানত সাধাৰণ লোকে মাস্ক বা মুখবন্ধ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰাত অনুমোদন জনাইছে আৰু কিছুমান ঠাইত এয়া বাধ্যতামূলক।<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=Recommendations for Cloth Face Covers|url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting-sick/cloth-face-cover.html|last=|date=3 April 2020|website=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention|language=en-us|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=3 June 2020}}</ref><!-- Quote: "In light of this new evidence, CDC recommends wearing cloth face coverings in public settings where other social distancing measures are difficult to maintain" --><ref>{{cite journal|vauthors=Feng S, Shen C, Xia N, Song W, Fan M, Cowling BJ|date=May 2020|title=Rational use of face masks in the COVID-19 pandemic|journal=The Lancet. Respiratory Medicine|volume=8|issue=5|pages=434–436|doi=10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30134-X|pmc=7118603|pmid=32203710|doi-access=free}}</ref> Healthn95 officialsৰ alsoদৰে statedমেডিকেল thatমাস্ক medical-gradeস্বাস্থ্য faceকৰ্মী masks,আৰু suchৰোগীক asপৰিচৰ্যা [[N95কৰা mask|N95লোকসকলেহে masks]],পৰিধান shouldকৰিব onlyলাগে beবুলি usedজনোৱা by healthcare workers, first responders, and those who directly care for infected individuals.হৈছে।<ref name="CDC2020IfSick">{{cite web|url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/if-you-are-sick/steps-when-sick.html |title=What to Do if You Are Sick |vauthors=((Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)) |date=5 April 2020|website=[[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] (CDC)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200214153016/https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/about/steps-when-sick.html|archive-date=14 February 2020|access-date=24 April 2020 }}</ref><!-- Quote: "Note: During the COVID-19 pandemic, medical grade facemasks are reserved for healthcare workers and some first responders. You may need to make a cloth face covering using a scarf or bandana." --><ref name=WHO2020masks>{{cite web |title=When and how to use masks |url=https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/advice-for-public/when-and-how-to-use-masks |website=[[World Health Organization]] (WHO) |access-date=24 April 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200307013848/https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/advice-for-public/when-and-how-to-use-masks |archive-date=7 March 2020 |url-status=live }}</ref><!-- Quote: "If you are healthy, you only need to wear a mask if you are taking care of a person with suspected 2019-nCoV infection." -->
 
<!-- 5) Management and history -->
50 নং শাৰী:
 
==চিহ্ন আৰু লক্ষণসমূহ==
ভাইৰাছৰ সংক্ৰমণ হোৱা লোক [[লক্ষণবিহীন বাহক|লক্ষণবিহীন]] হয় বা জ্বৰ, কাহ, ভাগৰ লগা আৰু উশাহ চুটি হোৱা আদি লক্ষণেৰে [[ইন্‌ফ্লুৱেঞ্জাৰ দৰে ৰোগ]]ত ভোগে।<ref name="CDC2020Sym"><!--KEEP THIS NAMED REFERENCE-->{{Cite web|url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/about/symptoms.html|title=Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Symptoms|date=10 February 2020|website=[[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]]|location=United States|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200130202038/https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/about/symptoms.html|archive-date=30 January 2020|access-date=| name-list-format = vanc}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{cite journal |author-last1= Chen |author-first1=N. |author-last2=Zhou |author-first2=M. |author-last3=Dong |author-first3=X. |author-last4=Qu |author-first4=J. |author-last5=Gong |author-first5=F. |author-last6=Han |author-first6=Y. |author-last7=Qiu |author-first7=Y. |author-last8=Wang |author-first8=J. |author-last9=Liu |author-first9=Y. |author-last10=Wei |author-first10=Y. |author-last11=Xia |author-first11=J. |author-last12=Yu |author-first12=T. |author-last13=Zhang |author-first13=X. |author-last14=Zhang |author-first14=L. | title = Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study | language = English | journal = Lancet | volume = 395 | issue = 10223 | pages = 507–513 | date = February 2020 | pmid = 32007143 | doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30211-7 | doi-access = free }}</ref><ref name="Hessen27Jan2020">{{Cite web |url=https://www.elsevier.com/connect/coronavirus-information-center |title=Novel Coronavirus Information Center: Expert guidance and commentary |last=Hessen |first=Margaret Trexler | name-list-format = vanc |date=27 January 2020 |website=Elsevier Connect |url-status=live |access-date=31 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200130171622/https://www.elsevier.com/connect/coronavirus-information-center |archive-date=30 January 2020 }}</ref> উশাহ লোৱা কষ্ট, অনবৰতে বুকুৰ বিষ বা চাপ, দ্বিধা, খোজ কঢ়াত অসুবিধা আৰু মুখ বা ওঁঠ নীলা পৰা জৰুৰীকালীন লক্ষণ আৰু তেতিয়া ততালিকে চিকিৎসকৰ সহায় ল'ব লাগে।<ref>{{cite web |title=Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)—Symptoms |url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/symptoms-testing/symptoms.html |website=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |access-date=21 March 2020 |language=en-us |date=20 March 2020}}</ref> [[হাঁচি]], নাকৰ পানী ওলোৱা আৰু ডিঙিৰ বিষ কমকৈ হোৱা লক্ষণ। কোনো কোনো ৰোগীৰ হয় [[বমিৰ ভাৱ]], [[বমি]] আৰু [[পেটচলা]]ও হয়।<ref name=":10">{{cite book |last1=Wei|first1=Xiao-Shan|last2=Wang|first2=Xuan|last3=Niu|first3=Yi-Ran|last4=Ye|first4=Lin-Lin|last5=Peng|first5=Wen-Bei|last6=Wang|first6=Zi-Hao|last7=Yang|first7=Wei-Bing|last8=Yang|first8=Bo-Han|last9=Zhang|first9=Jian-Chu|last10=Ma|first10=Wan-Li|last11=Wang|first11=Xiao-Rong|date=26 February 2020|title=Clinical Characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 Infected Pneumonia with Diarrhea|language=en|location=Rochester, NY|ssrn=3546120}}</ref><ref name="Huang24Jan2020">{{cite journal | vauthors = Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, Ren L, Zhao J, Hu Y, Zhang L, Fan G, Xu J, Gu X, Cheng Z, Yu T, Xia J, Wei Y, Wu W, Xie X, Yin W, Li H, Liu M, Xiao Y, Gao H, Guo L, Xie J, Wang G, Jiang R, Gao Z, Jin Q, Wang J, Cao B | display-authors = 6 | title = Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China | journal = Lancet | volume = 395 | issue = 10223 | pages = 497–506 | date = February 2020 | pmid = 31986264 | doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5 | doi-access = free }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Lai|first1=Chih-Cheng|last2=Shih|first2=Tzu-Ping|last3=Ko|first3=Wen-Chien|last4=Tang|first4=Hung-Jen|last5=Hsueh|first5=Po-Ren|date=1 March 2020|title=Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19): The epidemic and the challenges|journal=International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents|language=en|volume=55|issue=3|pages=105924|doi=10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2020.105924|pmid=32081636|issn=0924-8579}}</ref> চীনত কেইজনমান ৰোগীৰ প্ৰথমে মাত্ৰ [[বুকুৰ বিষ]] আৰু [[বুকুৰ ঢপঢপনি]] হৈছিল।<ref name="Zheng Ma Zhang Xie p.">{{cite journal | vauthors = Zheng YY, Ma YT, Zhang JY, Xie X | title = COVID-19 and the cardiovascular system | journal = Nature Reviews. Cardiology | date = March 2020 | pmid = 32139904 | doi = 10.1038/s41569-020-0360-5 | doi-access = free }}</ref> আন কোনো লক্ষণ নথকা ৰোগীৰ ঘ্ৰাণশক্তি (Anosmia) আৰু সোৱাদ শক্তি সলনি হোৱা (Dysgeusia) লক্ষণ প্ৰায়েই থাকে।<ref name="entuk-anosmia"/><ref name="entnet-anosmia">{{cite web |title=Anosmia, Hyposmia, and Dysgeusia Symptoms of Coronavirus Disease |url=https://www.entnet.org/content/coronavirus-disease-2019-resources |publisher=American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and neck surgery |accessdate=25 March 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200324213530/https://www.entnet.org/content/coronavirus-disease-2019-resources |archivedate=24 March 2020 |date=22 March 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref> কোনো কোনো ৰোগীৰ [[নিউম'নিয়া]], একাধিক অংগ বিকল হৈ মৃত্যুমুখত পৰে।<ref name="Hui14Jan2020" /><ref name="WHO-q-a" /> তীব্ৰ লক্ষণ হোৱা ৰোগীৰ লক্ষণ ওলোৱাৰ পৰা কৃত্ৰিম শ্বসন প্ৰয়োজন হোৱালৈকে সাধাৰণতে ৮ দিন লাগে।<ref>{{cite web |title=Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) |url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/hcp/clinical-guidance-management-patients.html |website=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |language=en-us |date=11 February 2020}}</ref>
 
{| class="wikitable" style = "float:right; margin-left:1em; text-align:center"
! লক্ষণ<ref name="WHOReport24Feb2020">{{cite report | title = Report of the WHO-China Joint Mission on Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) | date = 16-24 February 2020 | url = https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/who-china-joint-mission-on-covid-19-final-report.pdf | publisher = [[World Health Organization]] (WHO) | access-date = 21 March 2020}}</ref>
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|ঘ্ৰণশক্তি লোপ পোৱা<br/>আৰু সোৱাদ সলনি হোৱা<ref name="entuk-anosmia">{{Cite web|url=https://www.entuk.org/loss-sense-smell-marker-covid-19-infection|title=Loss of sense of smell as marker of COVID-19 infection|last=|first=|date=|website=|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=}}</ref><ref name="entnet-anosmia"/>
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[[জ্বৰ]] ক'ভিড-১৯ৰ আটাইতকৈ সাধাৰণ লক্ষণ, কিন্তু ইয়াতো তীব্ৰতা আৰু উপস্থাপনৰ বিভিন্নতা দেখা যায়। বয়সীয়াল, কম প্ৰতিৰোধী ক্ষমতাৰ, বা গুৰুতৰভাৱে আক্ৰান্ত লোকৰ জ্বৰ নুঠিবও পাৰে।<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Chavez S, Long B, Koyfman A, Liang SY | title = Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19): A primer for emergency physicians | journal = The American Journal of Emergency Medicine | date = March 2020 | pmid = 32265065 | pmc = 7102516 | doi = 10.1016/j.ajem.2020.03.036 | doi-access = free }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Tu H, Tu S, Gao S, Shao A, Sheng J | title = Current epidemiological and clinical features of COVID-19; a global perspective from China | journal = The Journal of Infection | date = April 2020 | volume = 81 | issue = 1 | pages = 1–9 | pmid = 32315723 | pmc = 7166041 | doi = 10.1016/j.jinf.2020.04.011 | doi-access = free }}</ref> এটা অধ্যয়নত প্ৰকাশ পাইছে যে চিকিৎসালয়লৈ যোৱাৰ সময়ত মাত্ৰ ৪৪% ৰোগীৰহে জ্বৰ আছিল আৰু চিকিৎসালয়ত থকাৰ সময়ছোৱাত ৮৯% লোকৰ জ্বৰৰ লক্ষণে দেখা দিছিল।<ref>{{cite journal | last1=Guan | first1=Wei-jie | last2=Ni | first2=Zheng-yi | last3=Hu | first3=Yu | last4=Liang | first4=Wen-hua | last5=Ou | first5=Chun-quan | last6=He | first6=Jian-xing | last7=Liu | first7=Lei | last8=Shan | first8=Hong | last9=Lei | first9=Chun-liang | last10=Hui | first10=David S.C. | last11=Du | first11=Bin | last12=Li | first12=Lan-juan | last13=Zeng | first13=Guang | last14=Yuen | first14=Kwok-Yung | last15=Chen | first15=Ru-chong | last16=Tang | first16=Chun-li | last17=Wang | first17=Tao | last18=Chen | first18=Ping-yan | last19=Xiang | first19=Jie | last20=Li | first20=Shi-yue | last21=Wang | first21=Jin-lin | last22=Liang | first22=Zi-jing | last23=Peng | first23=Yi-xiang | last24=Wei | first24=Li | last25=Liu | first25=Yong | last26=Hu | first26=Ya-hua | last27=Peng | first27=Peng | last28=Wang | first28=Jian-ming | last29=Liu | first29=Ji-yang | last30=Chen | first30=Zhong | last31=Li | first31=Gang | last32=Zheng | first32=Zhi-jian | last33=Qiu | first33=Shao-qin | last34=Luo | first34=Jie | last35=Ye | first35=Chang-jiang | last36=Zhu | first36=Shao-yong | last37=Zhong | first37=Nan-shan | title=Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in China | journal=New England Journal of Medicine | publisher=Massachusetts Medical Society | volume=382 | issue=18 | date=2020-04-30 | issn=0028-4793 | doi=10.1056/nejmoa2002032 | pages=1708–1720| pmid=32109013 | pmc=7092819 }}</ref> জ্বৰ নুঠিলে সংক্ৰমণ নাই বুলি নিশ্চিত হ'ব নোৱাৰি।
 
[[কাহ]], [[আভোক]], [[ক্লান্তি]], [[শ্বাসকষ্ট]], খেকাৰ ওলোৱা, [[পেশীৰ বিষ]] আৰু [[গাঁথিৰ বিষ]] ৰোগৰ আন আন সাধাৰণ লক্ষণ।<ref name="chinamortality" /><ref name="CDC2020Sym"><!-- KEEP THIS NAMED REFERENCE -->{{cite web|url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/symptoms-testing/symptoms.html |title=Symptoms of Coronavirus |date=20 March 2020|website=U.S. [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] (CDC) |url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200130202038/https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/about/symptoms.html|archive-date=30 January 2020|access-date=}}</ref><ref name="Hessen27Jan2020">{{cite web |url=https://www.elsevier.com/connect/coronavirus-information-center |title=Novel Coronavirus Information Center: Expert guidance and commentary |last=Hessen |first=Margaret Trexler | name-list-format = vanc |date=27 January 2020 |website=Elsevier Connect |url-status=live |access-date=31 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200130171622/https://www.elsevier.com/connect/coronavirus-information-center |archive-date=30 January 2020 }}</ref> কোনো কোনো লোকৰ [[উকালি]], [[বমি]] আৰু [[পেটচলা]] দেখা যায়।<ref name=":10">{{cite news|title=Clinical Characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 Infected Pneumonia with Diarrhea| vauthors = Wei XS, Wang X, Niu YR, Ye LL, Peng WB, Wang ZH, Yang WB, Yang BH, Zhang JC, Ma WL, Wang XR | display-authors = 6 |date=26 February 2020|doi=10.2139/ssrn.3546120|ssrn = }}</ref><ref name="Huang24Jan2020">{{cite journal | vauthors = Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, Ren L, Zhao J, Hu Y, Zhang L, Fan G, Xu J, Gu X, Cheng Z, Yu T, Xia J, Wei Y, Wu W, Xie X, Yin W, Li H, Liu M, Xiao Y, Gao H, Guo L, Xie J, Wang G, Jiang R, Gao Z, Jin Q, Wang J, Cao B | display-authors = 6 | title = Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China | journal = Lancet | volume = 395 | issue = 10223 | pages = 497–506 | date = February 2020 | pmid = 31986264 | pmc = 7159299 | doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5 | doi-access = free }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Lai CC, Shih TP, Ko WC, Tang HJ, Hsueh PR | title = Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19): The epidemic and the challenges | journal = International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents | volume = 55 | issue = 3 | pages = 105924 | date = March 2020 | pmid = 32081636 | pmc = 7127800 | doi = 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2020.105924 }}</ref> হাঁচি, নাকৰ পানী ওলোৱা, ডিঙিৰ বিষ আৰু ছালৰ ক্ষত কমকৈ হোৱা লক্ষণ।<ref name="WHOReport24Feb2020">{{cite report|url=https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/who-china-joint-mission-on-covid-19-final-report.pdf|title=Report of the WHO-China Joint Mission on Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)|date=16–24 February 2020|publisher=[[World Health Organization]] (WHO)|access-date=21 March 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200229221222/https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/who-china-joint-mission-on-covid-19-final-report.pdf|archive-date=29 February 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> চীনদেশৰ কিছু ৰোগীৰ প্ৰথম অৱস্থাত কেৱল বুকুৰ বিষ আৰু ঢপঢপনিহে অনুভৱ হৈছিল।<ref name="Zheng Ma Zhang Xie p.">{{cite journal | vauthors = Zheng YY, Ma YT, Zhang JY, Xie X | title = COVID-19 and the cardiovascular system | journal = Nature Reviews. Cardiology | volume = 17 | issue = 5 | pages = 259–260 | date = May 2020 | pmid = 32139904 | pmc = 7095524 | doi = 10.1038/s41569-020-0360-5 | doi-access = free }}</ref> ঘ্ৰাণশক্তি বা স্বাদশক্তিও কমিব পাৰে।<ref name="LancetIDSmell">{{cite journal |vauthors=Xydakis MS, Dehgani-Mobaraki P, Holbrook EH, Geisthoff UW, Bauer C, Hautefort C, Herman P, Manley GT, Lyon DM, Hopkins C |display-authors=6 |title=Smell and taste dysfunction in patients with COVID-19 |journal=The Lancet. Infectious Diseases |date=April 2020 |pmid=32304629 |pmc=7159875 |doi=10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30293-0 |url=https://www.thelancet.com/journals/laninf/article/PIIS1473-3099(20)30293-0/fulltext#%20}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/symptoms-testing/symptoms.html |title=Symptoms of Coronavirus |date=27 April 2020 |website= |publisher=[[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] (CDC) |url-status=live |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date=28 April 2020}}</ref><!-- Even though loss of smell as a symptom was first hyped and then fell back down to Earth, and even though other upper respiratory infections can cause loss of smell, I thought I'd keep some of technical terms which were here still available: anosmia means loss of smell, hyposmia means partial loss of smell, and dysgeusia means disturbance in taste. --> দক্ষিণ কোৰিয়াৰ নিশ্চিত ৰোগীৰ ৩০%ৰ ক্ষেত্ৰত ঘ্ৰাণশক্তি হ্ৰাস পোৱাটো এক লক্ষণ।<ref name="entuk-anosmia">{{cite web |url=https://www.entuk.org/loss-sense-smell-marker-covid-19-infection |title=Loss of sense of smell as marker of COVID-19 infection |last=Hopkins |first=Claire |name-list-format=vanc |date= |website=Ear, Nose and Throat surgery body of United Kingdom |access-date=28 March 2020}}</ref><ref name="Iacobucci2020">{{cite journal |vauthors=Iacobucci G |title=Sixty seconds on ... anosmia |journal=BMJ |volume=368 |pages=m1202 |date=March 2020 |pmid=32209546 |doi=10.1136/bmj.m1202 |doi-access=free}}</ref>
আন সংক্ৰমণৰ দৰে ইয়াতো ভাইৰাছৰ দ্বাৰা সংক্ৰমিত হোৱাৰে পৰা লক্ষণ ওলোৱালৈকে কিছু সময় লাগে। এই সময়ছোৱাক [[উপ্তিকাল]] (incubation period) বোলে। COVID-19 ৰোগত উপ্তিকাল সাধাৰণতে পাঁচৰ পৰা ছয় দিন কিন্তু দুইৰ পৰা চৈধ্য দিবলৈকে হ'ব পাৰে।<ref>{{Cite document | vauthors=((World Health Organization)) |title=Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): situation report, 29 |date=19 February 2020|website=[[World Health Organization]] (WHO) | hdl=10665/331118 | hdl-access=free }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/q-a-coronaviruses|title=Q&A on coronaviruses (COVID-19): How long is the incubation period for COVID-19?|date=|website=[[World Health Organization]] (WHO)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200120174649/https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/q-a-coronaviruses|archive-date=20 January 2020|access-date=26 February 2020| name-list-format = vanc}}</ref> ৯৭.৫% লক্ষণ ওলোৱা ৰোগীৰ সংক্ৰমণৰ ১১.৫ দিনৰ ভিতৰত লক্ষণ ওলায়।<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Lauer|first1=Stephen A.|last2=Grantz|first2=Kyra H.|last3=Bi|first3=Qifang|last4=Jones|first4=Forrest K.|last5=Zheng|first5=Qulu|last6=Meredith|first6=Hannah R.|last7=Azman|first7=Andrew S.|last8=Reich|first8=Nicholas G.|last9=Lessler|first9=Justin|date=10 March 2020|title=The Incubation Period of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) From Publicly Reported Confirmed Cases: Estimation and Application|url=https://annals.org/aim/fullarticle/2762808/incubation-period-coronavirus-disease-2019-covid-19-from-publicly-reported|journal=Annals of Internal Medicine|language=en|doi=10.7326/M20-0504|pmid=32150748|pmc=7081172|issn=0003-4819}}</ref>▼
 
As is common with infections, there is a delay between the moment a person is first infected and the time he or she develops symptoms. This is called the [[incubation period]]. The typical incubation period for COVID‑19 is five or six days, but it can range from one to fourteen days<ref name="WHO2020QA" /><ref>{{cite news |vauthors=((World Health Organization)) |title=Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): situation report, 29 |date=19 February 2020 |publisher=World Health Organization |hdl=10665/331118 |hdl-access=free}}</ref> with approximately ten percent of cases taking longer.<ref>{{cite book |title=Rapid Expert Consultation Update on SARS-CoV-2 Surface Stability and Incubation for the COVID-19 Pandemic |website=TheNational Academies Press |date=27 March 2020 |doi=10.17226/25763 |isbn=978-0-309-67610-6 |url=https://www.nap.edu/read/25763/chapter/1 |access-date=18 May 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Interim Guidance: Public Health Management of cases and contacts associated with novel coronavirus (COVID-19) in the community |website=BC Centre for Disease Control |date=15 May 2020 |url=http://www.bccdc.ca/resource-gallery/Documents/Guidelines%20and%20Forms/Guidelines%20and%20Manuals/Epid/CD%20Manual/Chapter%201%20-%20CDC/2019-nCoV-Interim_Guidelines.pdf |access-date=18 May 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Rapid Review of the literature: Assessing the infection prevention and control measures for the prevention and management of COVID-19 in health and care settings |website=NHS Scotland |date=20 April 2020 |url=https://hpspubsrepo.blob.core.windows.net/hps-website/nss/2985/documents/1_covid-19-rapid-review-ipc-for-covid-19.pdf |access-date=18 May 2020}}</ref>
 
লক্ষণৰ গতি চাই সোনকালে ৰোগ নিৰ্ণয় কৰিব পাৰি। প্ৰাৰম্ভিক অৱস্থাত কেইবাটাও লক্ষণ দেখা গ'লেও সাধাৰণতে [[শ্বাসকষ্ট|উশাহ চুটি হোৱা]] দেখা নাযায়। প্ৰাৰম্ভিক লক্ষণসমূহৰ কেইবাদিনৰ পাছতহে উশাহ চুটিৰ লক্ষণ ওলায়। জ্বৰ আৰু কাহৰ লগে লগে শ্বাসকষ্ট হ'লে সেয়া ক'ভিড-১৯ তকৈ দুঃচিন্তা হোৱাৰ সম্ভাৱনাহে বেছি। শ্বাসকষ্ট আৰম্ভ হোৱাৰ পাছৰ দিনকেইটা জটিল হৈ উঠিব পাৰে।<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Cohen PA, Hall LE, John JN, Rapoport AB | title = The Early Natural History of SARS-CoV-2 Infection: Clinical Observations From an Urban, Ambulatory COVID-19 Clinic | journal = Mayo Clinic Proceedings | volume = 95 | issue = 6 | pages = 1124–1126 | date = June 2020 | pmid = 32451119 | doi = 10.1016/j.mayocp.2020.04.010 | pmc = 7167572 | doi-access = free }}</ref>
 
কমসংখ্যক লোকৰ কোনো সময়তে একো লক্ষণ নোলায়।<ref name="Asymptomatic">{{cite journal | title=A systematic review of asymptomatic infections with COVID-19 | journal=Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection | date=2020-05-15 | issn=1684-1182 | doi=10.1016/j.jmii.2020.05.001 | url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1684118220301134 | access-date=2020-06-13 | page=| last1=Gao | first1=Zhiru | last2=Xu | first2=Yinghui | last3=Sun | first3=Chao | last4=Wang | first4=Xu | last5=Guo | first5=Ye | last6=Qiu | first6=Shi | last7=Ma | first7=Kewei | pmid=32425996 | pmc=7227597 }}</ref> এই লক্ষণবিহীন বাহসকলৰ সাধাৰণতে পৰীক্ষা কৰা নহয় আৰু ৰোগ সঞ্চাৰণৰ তেওঁলোকৰ ভূমিকা ভালদৰে জনা নাযায়।<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/hcp/faq.html|title=Clinical Questions about COVID-19: Questions and Answers |last=|date=11 February 2020|website=[[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] (CDC) |access-date=31 March 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200214023335/https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/hcp/faq.html|archive-date=14 February 2020|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Lai CC, Liu YH, Wang CY, Wang YH, Hsueh SC, Yen MY, Ko WC, Hsueh PR | display-authors = 6 | title = Asymptomatic carrier state, acute respiratory disease, and pneumonia due to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2): Facts and myths | journal = Journal of Microbiology, Immunology, and Infection = Wei Mian Yu Gan Ran Za Zhi | date = March 2020 | volume = 53 | issue = 3 | pages = 404–412 | pmid = 32173241 | pmc = 7128959 | doi = 10.1016/j.jmii.2020.02.012 }}</ref> প্ৰাৰম্ভিক প্ৰমাণে কয় যে তেওঁলোকে ৰোগ সোঁচৰাব পাৰে।<ref name="pmid32364890">{{cite journal | vauthors = Furukawa NW, Brooks JT, Sobel J | title = Evidence Supporting Transmission of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 While Presymptomatic or Asymptomatic | journal = Emerging Infectious Diseases | volume = 26 | issue = 7 | date = May 2020 | pmid = 32364890 | doi = 10.3201/eid2607.201595 | doi-access = free }}</ref> ২০২০ চনৰ জুনত WHO ৰ এগৰাকী মুখপাত্ৰই কয় যে লক্ষণবিহীন লোকৰ পৰা ৰোগ সঞ্চাৰণ "বিৰল," কিন্তু এই কথাৰ প্ৰমাণ দিয়া হোৱা নাই।<ref>{{Cite web|last1=Feuer|first1=William|last2=Higgins-Dunn|first2=Noah|date=8 June 2020|title=Asymptomatic spread of coronavirus is 'very rare,' WHO says|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2020/06/08/asymptomatic-coronavirus-patients-arent-spreading-new-infections-who-says.html|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-06-08|website=CNBC|language=en}}</ref> ইয়াৰ পিছদিনা WHO ই স্পষ্ট কৰে যে তেওঁলোকে "লক্ষণবিহীন" বুলি কোৱা কথাটোত প্ৰাক্‌-লাক্ষণিক (pre-symptomatic) কম লক্ষণ থকা লোকৰ অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত কৰা নাই আৰু সঞ্চাৰণৰ ৪১% মান লক্ষণবিহীন হ'ব পাৰে।<ref name="Asymptomatic"/>
 
===জটিলতা===
[[নিম'নিয়া]], [[একিউট ৰেছ্‌পিৰেটৰী ডীষ্ট্ৰেছ ছীণ্ড্ৰ'ম]] (ARDS), একাধিক অংগৰ অক্ষমতা, [[ছেপ্টিক শ্বক]], আৰু [[মৃত্যু]] ক'ভিড-১৯ ৰ জটিলতা।<ref name="Hui14Jan2020"/><ref name="auto"/><ref name="StatPearls">{{cite book|title=StatPearls|vauthors=Cascella M, Rajnik M, Cuomo A, Dulebohn SC, Di Napoli R|date=2020|publisher=StatPearls Publishing|location=Treasure Island (FL)|chapter=Features, Evaluation and Treatment Coronavirus (COVID-19)|pmid=32150360|access-date=18 March 2020|chapter-url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK554776/}}</ref><ref name="Heymann Shindo 2020 pp. 542–545222">{{cite journal | vauthors = Heymann DL, Shindo N | title = COVID-19: what is next for public health? | journal = Lancet | volume = 395 | issue = 10224 | pages = 542–545 | date = February 2020 | pmid = 32061313 | pmc = 7138015 | doi = 10.1016/s0140-6736(20)30374-3 | publisher = Elsevier BV | collaboration = WHO Scientific and Technical Advisory Group for Infectious Hazards }}</ref> [[হৃদযন্ত্ৰৰ অক্ষমতা]], [[অস্বাভাৱিক হৃদস্পন্দন]], মায়'কাৰ্ডাইটিছ আৰু সিৰাৰ তেজ গোট মৰা আদি হৃদযন্ত্ৰৰ জটিলতা।<ref name=":03">{{cite journal | vauthors = Long B, Brady WJ, Koyfman A, Gottlieb M | title = Cardiovascular complications in COVID-19 | journal = The American Journal of Emergency Medicine | date = April 2020 | pmid = 32317203 | pmc = 7165109 | doi = 10.1016/j.ajem.2020.04.048}}</ref> ক'ভিড-১৯ হোৱা প্ৰায় ২০-৩০% লোকৰ যকৃত উৎসেচক বাঢ়ি থকাই যকৃতৰ ক্ষতি সূচায়।<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Xu L, Liu J, Lu M, Yang D, Zheng X | title = Liver injury during highly pathogenic human coronavirus infections | journal = Liver International | volume = 40 | issue = 5 | pages = 998–1004 | date = May 2020 | pmid = 32170806 | doi = 10.1111/liv.14435 | pmc = 7228361 | doi-access = free }}</ref><ref name="Sanders20202">{{cite journal | vauthors = Sanders JM, Monogue ML, Jodlowski TZ, Cutrell JB | title = Pharmacologic Treatments for Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Review | journal = JAMA | date = April 2020 | pmid = 32282022 | doi = 10.1001/jama.2020.6019 | doi-access = free }}</ref> ছিজাৰ, ষ্ট্ৰোক, এন্‌কেফেলাইটিছ আৰু গিয়া-বাৰি ছীণ্ড্ৰ'ম স্নায়ৱিক জটিলতা।<ref name=":13">{{cite journal | vauthors = Carod-Artal FJ | title = Neurological complications of coronavirus and COVID-19 | journal = Revista de Neurologia | volume = 70 | issue = 9 | pages = 311–322 | date = May 2020 | pmid = 32329044 | doi = 10.33588/rn.7009.2020179 }}</ref> শিশুৰ ৰোগ হ'লে paediatric multisystem inflammatory syndrome মাৰাত্মক হ'ব পাৰে।<ref>{{cite web |title=Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children and adolescents temporally related to COVID-19 |url=https://www.who.int/news-room/commentaries/detail/multisystem-inflammatory-syndrome-in-children-and-adolescents-with-covid-19 |website=www.who.int |accessdate=20 May 2020 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=HAN Archive—00432 {{!}} Health Alert Network (HAN) |url=https://emergency.cdc.gov/han/2020/han00432.asp |website=emergency.cdc.gov |accessdate=20 May 2020 |language=en-us |date=15 May 2020}}</ref>
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▲আন সংক্ৰমণৰ দৰে ইয়াতো ভাইৰাছৰ দ্বাৰা সংক্ৰমিত হোৱাৰে পৰা লক্ষণ ওলোৱালৈকে কিছু সময় লাগে। এই সময়ছোৱাক [[উপ্তিকাল]] (incubation period) বোলে। COVID-19 ৰোগত উপ্তিকাল সাধাৰণতে পাঁচৰ পৰা ছয় দিন কিন্তু দুইৰ পৰা চৈধ্য দিবলৈকে হ'ব পাৰে।<ref>{{Cite document | vauthors=((World Health Organization)) |title=Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): situation report, 29 |date=19 February 2020|website=[[World Health Organization]] (WHO) | hdl=10665/331118 | hdl-access=free }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/q-a-coronaviruses|title=Q&A on coronaviruses (COVID-19): How long is the incubation period for COVID-19?|date=|website=[[World Health Organization]] (WHO)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200120174649/https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/q-a-coronaviruses|archive-date=20 January 2020|access-date=26 February 2020| name-list-format = vanc}}</ref> ৯৭.৫% লক্ষণ ওলোৱা ৰোগীৰ সংক্ৰমণৰ ১১.৫ দিনৰ ভিতৰত লক্ষণ ওলায়।<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Lauer|first1=Stephen A.|last2=Grantz|first2=Kyra H.|last3=Bi|first3=Qifang|last4=Jones|first4=Forrest K.|last5=Zheng|first5=Qulu|last6=Meredith|first6=Hannah R.|last7=Azman|first7=Andrew S.|last8=Reich|first8=Nicholas G.|last9=Lessler|first9=Justin|date=10 March 2020|title=The Incubation Period of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) From Publicly Reported Confirmed Cases: Estimation and Application|url=https://annals.org/aim/fullarticle/2762808/incubation-period-coronavirus-disease-2019-covid-19-from-publicly-reported|journal=Annals of Internal Medicine|language=en|doi=10.7326/M20-0504|pmid=32150748|pmc=7081172|issn=0003-4819}}</ref>
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==কাৰণ==
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Line 248 ⟶ 234:
২০২০ চনৰ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰীত চীনে এটা মোবাইল এপ মুকলি কৰি দিয়ে, য'ত এই ৰোগৰ তথ্য উপলদ্ধ হয়। ইয়াত ব্যৱহাৰ কৰ্তাৰ নাম আৰু আই ডি নম্বৰ অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত কৰিবলৈ কোৱা হয়। এই এপটোৰ জৰিয়তে সংক্ৰমণৰ সম্ভাৱনা থকা ওচৰ সম্পৰ্কীয় এপ ব্যৱহাৰকৰি লোক সকলক সহজে চিনাক্ত কৰিব পাৰে। আনহাতে কোনো এজন উপভোগকৰ্তাই অন্য তিনিজন ব্যক্তিৰ ৰোগ সম্পৰ্কীয় স্থিতি নিজেই চাই জানিব পাৰে। যদিহে কোনো ব্যক্তি সম্ভাব্য বিপদত পৰিব বুলি জনা যায় তেন্তে এই এপটোৱে ব্যক্তিজনক স্ব-গৃহবন্দীত্ব মানিবলৈ নিৰ্দেশ দিয়া হয় আৰু ওচৰৰ স্বাস্থ্যকৰ্মীৰ তত্ত্বাৱধানত ৰখা হয়।
 
মোবাইল ডাটা, মুখাবয়বৰ চিনাক্ত কৰণ পদ্ধতি, অনলাইন মোবাইলফোনৰমোবাইল, ফোনৰ অনুসৰণ ইত্যাদি আধুনিক যান্ত্ৰিক মাধ্যমৰ যোগেদি এই ৰোগত আক্ৰান্ত লোক সকলক বা তেওঁলোকৰ সংস্পৰ্শলৈ অহা লোকসকলক অনুসৰণ কৰা হয় লগতে যি সকল লোকক তেওঁলোকে [[দক্ষিণ কোৰিয়া]], [[টাইৱান]] আৰু [[চিংগাপুৰ]]ত লগ কৰিছিল। ২০২০চনৰ মাৰ্চ মাহৰ পৰা [[ইজৰাইল]] চৰকাৰে সুৰক্ষা কেন্দ্ৰ সমূহৰ দ্বাৰা কৰ'না ভাইৰাছত আক্ৰান্ত বা সম্ভাব্য লোক সকলৰ মোবাইলফোন ডাটা অনুসৰণ কৰে। ইয়াৰ দ্বাৰা তৎকালীন ভাৱে আৰু বাধ্যতামূলক ভাৱে এই লোকসকলক গৃহবন্দী হৈ থাকিবলৈ আৰু তেনে লোকৰ সংস্পৰ্শলৈ আহিব পৰা লোক সকলক সুৰক্ষিত কৰিবলৈ চেষ্টা কৰা হয়। আকৌ ২০২০চনৰ মাৰ্চ মাহতেই 'ডিউয়েটছ' টেলিকমে ৰোগী বা সম্ভাব্য লোক সকলৰ মোবাইলৰ স্থানীয় ডাটা চৰকাৰী জাৰ্মান ফেডাৰেল এজেন্সি, ৰবাৰ্ট ক'চ ইনষ্টিটিউটক প্ৰদান কৰে যাতে এই লোকসকলৰ ওপৰত অনুসন্ধান চলোৱাৰ লগতে ভাইৰাছ সংক্ৰমণৰ ক্ষেত্ৰত বাধা প্ৰদান কৰিব পৰা যায়। ৰুচত গৃহবন্দীত্বৰ নিৰ্দেশনা উলংঘা কৰা লোকৰ চিনাক্ত কৰণৰ বাবে মুখাবয়ব চিনাক্তকৰণ প্ৰযুক্তিৰ প্ৰয়োগ কৰে। ইটালীৰ আঞ্চলিক স্বাস্থ্য সংস্থা বিভাগৰ মতে ৪০% লোক বিনা অনুমতিত য'তে ত'তে ঘূৰি ফুৰিছে। জাৰ্মান চৰকাৰে প্ৰায় ৪৮ ঘণ্টাৰ সাপ্তাহিক শ্ৰম বিৰতিৰ ঘোষণা কৰিছে।
 
===মানসিক সহযোগিতা===
সংগৰোধ, যাত্ৰা নিষিদ্ধকৰণ, চিকিৎসাৰ পাৰ্শ্বক্ৰিয়া, সংক্ৰমিত হোৱাৰ আশংকা এই সকলো মিলি ব্যক্তিবিশেষক মানসিক পীড়া দিব পাৰে। সেয়হে মানসিক ব্যাধি দূৰীকৰণৰ বাবে ২০২০ চনৰ ২৭ জানুৱাৰী তাৰিখে চীনৰ ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় স্বাস্থ্য পৰিষদে ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় নিয়মপঞ্জী তৈয়াৰ কৰি লোক সকলক মানসিকভাৱে হতাশাত নুভুগিবলৈ ব্যৱস্থা গ্ৰহণ কৰিছে।
 
==টোকা==
{{notelist}}
 
== তথ্য সংগ্ৰহ ==
{{reflist|3}}▼
<div class="reflist4" style="height: 400px; overflow: auto; padding: 3px noprint" >
▲{{reflist|3}}
</div>
 
==বাহ্যিক সংযোগ==
Line 264 ⟶ 251:
* [https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019 কৰ'না ভাইৰাছ ৰোগ (COVID-19)] ([[বিশ্ব স্বাস্থ্য সংস্থা]])
* [https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html কৰ'না ভাইৰাছ ২০১৯ (COVID-19)] ([[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention|আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰৰ ৰোগ নিয়ন্ত্ৰণ আৰু প্ৰতিৰোধ কেন্দ্ৰ]])
* [https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronavirus-covid-19/ Coronavirus (COVID-19)] by the UK [[National Health Service]] (NHS)
 
'''ডাইৰেক্টৰী:'''
"https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/কৰ%27নাভাইৰাছ_ৰোগ_২০১৯"ৰ পৰা অনা হৈছে