 |
এইখন এখন তথ্য পৃষ্ঠা, ইয়াত ৱিকিপিডিয়া ব্যৱহাৰ আৰু অৰ্হতা সমন্ধীয় কিছু সমজুৱা তথ্য বৰ্ণনা কৰা হৈছে। যিহেতু ই নিজে কোনো নীতি আৰু নিৰ্দেশনা নহয়, সেয়ে অন্য ৱিকিপিডিয়া নীতি আৰু নিয়মসমূহৰ জৰিয়তে নিশ্চিত হবলৈ উপদেশ দিয়া হ'ল। যদি অন্য কোনো নীতি সম্পৰ্কীয় পৃষ্ঠাৰ লগত এই পৃষ্ঠাৰ অমিল দেখা পাইছে, তেন্তে অনুগ্ৰহ কৰি আমাক অৱগত কৰাওক। |
The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Czech language pronunciations in Wikipedia articles. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Wikipedia articles, see {{IPA-cs}} and Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation#Entering IPA characters § See also.
See Czech phonology for a more thorough look at the sounds of Czech.
| Consonants
|
| IPA |
Examples |
Nearest English equivalent
|
| b
|
byl
|
bill
|
| c
|
lať, těšit, ticho, teď
|
stew (UK)
|
| d
|
délka, modlitba
|
delta
|
| dz
|
podzim, noc byla[1]
|
heads
|
| dʒ
|
džbán
|
jab
|
| f
|
foukat, záchvěv, kavka
|
focus
|
| ɡ
|
kdo, gril
|
gag
|
| ɦ
|
hořet
|
ahead
|
| j
|
jenom
|
yellow, boy
|
| ɟ
|
ďas, děda, dík
|
dew (UK)
|
| k
|
kolo, ping-pong
|
scald
|
| l
|
lak
|
lack
|
| l̩
|
Vltava
|
little
|
| m
|
mouka
|
mocha
|
| m̩
|
sedm
|
rhythm
|
| n
|
nyní
|
ninny
|
| ɲ
|
laň, koně, nyní
|
canyon
|
| ŋ
|
Hanka
|
sing
|
| p
|
pyl, nadrob, kobka
|
spill
|
| r
|
robot
|
robot (trilled)
|
| r̩
|
vrba
|
lover (US, trilled)
|
| r̝
|
řeka
|
simultaneous [r] and [ʒ]
|
| r̝̊
|
chřest
|
simultaneous [r̥] and [ʃ]
|
| s
|
stůl, mráz
|
stole
|
| ʃ
|
šelest
|
shell
|
| t
|
ten, led
|
stand
|
| ts
|
cena
|
bats
|
| tʃ
|
čas
|
chase
|
| v
|
vítr
|
wave
|
| x
|
chomout, práh
|
loch
|
| z
|
zima
|
zoo
|
| ʒ
|
žár
|
sabotage
|
| Vowels
|
| IPA |
Examples |
Nearest English equivalent
|
| a
|
matka
|
hatter (UK)
|
| aː
|
máma
|
father
|
| e
|
let
|
let
|
| eː
|
létat
|
square (UK)
|
| i
|
klid, byl
|
kid
|
| iː
|
klít, být
|
clean
|
| o
|
pod
|
pot (UK)
|
| oː
|
móda
|
thought (UK)
|
| u
|
kup
|
full, bull
|
| uː
|
úroda, kůlna
|
fool
|
| Diphthongs
|
| IPA |
Examples |
Nearest English equivalent
|
| au
|
auto
|
out
|
| eu
|
euro
|
say oo
|
| ou
|
louka
|
local (US)
|
| IPA |
Stress
|
| ˈ
|
Stress falls on the first syllable of a word.
|
- ↑ [dz] occurs only in loanwords and as an allophone of /ts/ before voiced consonants. The word podzim is usually pronounced with [dz], but a careful speaker would pronounce the two letters separately.
